Intro
Discover the rich history and stunning architecture of the Board of Trade Building, a iconic landmark in Chicagos financial district. Learn about its significance in the citys economic development, notable design elements, and notable architects involved in its construction, showcasing a blend of neoclassical and art deco styles, a true marvel of early 20th-century architecture.
The Board of Trade Building, a iconic landmark in the heart of Chicago, has a rich history and stunning architecture that reflects the city's vibrant past. For over a century, this magnificent building has stood as a testament to the city's growth and development, serving as a hub for trade and commerce.
The Board of Trade Building was completed in 1930, during the height of the Great Depression, and was designed by the renowned architectural firm of Holabird & Root. The building was constructed on the site of the original Chicago Board of Trade building, which was destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. The new building was designed to be a symbol of the city's resilience and determination, and its Art Deco style was meant to evoke the glamour and sophistication of the Roaring Twenties.
The building's design is characterized by its sleek, geometric lines and ornate details, including a stunning lobby with a 30-foot-high ceiling and a majestic staircase. The building's exterior is clad in limestone and granite, with a distinctive pyramidal shape that rises to a height of 605 feet. At the time of its completion, the Board of Trade Building was the tallest building in Chicago, and it remained one of the city's most iconic landmarks for decades.
Architectural Significance
The Board of Trade Building is widely regarded as one of the most important examples of Art Deco architecture in the United States. Its design was influenced by the works of French architect Jacques Herzog, who was known for his use of geometric shapes and ornate details. The building's Art Deco style was also influenced by the skyscrapers of New York City, which were popularized during the 1920s and 1930s.
The Board of Trade Building's design was also shaped by its function as a hub for trade and commerce. The building's lobby and trading floor were designed to be grand and imposing, with high ceilings and large windows that allowed for natural light and ventilation. The building's upper floors were designed for office space, with smaller windows and more modest decor.
Preservation and Restoration
In the 1970s and 1980s, the Board of Trade Building underwent a series of renovations and restorations, which aimed to preserve the building's original design and architecture. The building's lobby and trading floor were restored to their original grandeur, with the installation of new lighting and flooring. The building's exterior was also restored, with the replacement of the original limestone and granite cladding.
Today, the Board of Trade Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and it is considered one of Chicago's most iconic landmarks. The building continues to serve as a hub for trade and commerce, with the Chicago Board of Trade operating from the building's trading floor.
Interesting Facts
- The Board of Trade Building was the tallest building in Chicago when it was completed in 1930, standing at a height of 605 feet.
- The building's design was influenced by the works of French architect Jacques Herzog, who was known for his use of geometric shapes and ornate details.
- The building's lobby and trading floor were designed to be grand and imposing, with high ceilings and large windows that allowed for natural light and ventilation.
- The building's upper floors were designed for office space, with smaller windows and more modest decor.
- The Board of Trade Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and it is considered one of Chicago's most iconic landmarks.
Conclusion
The Board of Trade Building is a true icon of Chicago's history and architecture, with a rich and fascinating story that spans over a century. From its stunning Art Deco design to its preservation and restoration, this magnificent building continues to serve as a hub for trade and commerce, and it remains one of the city's most beloved landmarks.
We hope you've enjoyed this in-depth look at the Board of Trade Building's history and architecture. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of this iconic landmark, we invite you to share your thoughts and comments below.
What is the Board of Trade Building?
+The Board of Trade Building is a historic skyscraper located in Chicago, Illinois, that serves as a hub for trade and commerce.
Who designed the Board of Trade Building?
+The Board of Trade Building was designed by the architectural firm of Holabird & Root.
What is the style of the Board of Trade Building?
+The Board of Trade Building is an example of Art Deco architecture, characterized by its sleek, geometric lines and ornate details.